U-S aerospace giant Boeing has recorded its largest loss ever in its history over the COVID-19 crisis and delays to its new 777X plane.

The company says it lost close to $12 billion in 2020 – largest in the aerospace giant’s over 100-year history – as it continued to reel from the 737 MAX saga and a pandemic-driven fall for demand for new airplanes.

“The deep impact of the pandemic on commercial air travel, coupled with the 737 MAX grounding, challenged our results,” said Chief Executive Dave Calhoun.

According to Press TV, the past year was one of “profound societal and global disruption which significantly constrained our industry.”

Boeing took a hefty $6.5 billion charge on its all-new 777X jetliner, a longer variant of the widebody 777, as it posted a record annual loss on Wednesday.

The accounting for the prolongation pushed the US company’s fourth-quarter loss to $8.4 billion, plunging its tally for all of 2020 to $11.9 billion in the red.

The company says it expects first deliveries of the wide-body 777X in late 2023, delaying the jet’s rollout for the third time.

Boeing says the 777X delay has been caused by both the need to incorporate lessons from the 737 MAX certification after its safety crisis as well as uncertainty about airline demand due to the pandemic.

Other challenges also hit the fourth quarter including payments to the US Justice Department to settle criminal charges over the 737 MAX crashes, the altered production schedule for the same aircraft and production issues on the KC-46 midair refueling tanker for the Air Force.

Each of these items amounted to a hit of between $275 million and $744 million.

The company announced job cuts of some 30,000 employees over two years, and completed a $25 billion bond offering to provide liquidity to ride out the downturn, sparked by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Boeing said that it will take about three years for activity to return to pre-pandemic levels, cautioning that profit margins will be under pressure until demand return.

ME